Explore the full RaceWatch app.

Start free trial

By continuing you agree to our Terms and Intellectual Property and Acceptable Use policy.

Silks unavailable

Horse profile

Karinga Bay

Ardross (GB) × Handy Dancer (GB) (Green God (GB))
Sex
horse
Foaled
1987
Record (GB & IRE)
2 wins from 19 runs (11%)
Prize money (GB & IRE)
£109,217 GB
Last run (GB & IRE)
2 Jul 1994, Sandown (7/8)
Last win (GB & IRE)
4 Aug 1992, Brighton
Recent form
325136335431013410767

Form

Race record

DateCoursePosSPBtnJockeyTrainerRaceClassTypeDistGoingWgtWinner / 2ndWinner prizeDaysFuture form
2 Jul 94Sandown7/850/112B RouseGary MooreCoralEclipse StakesGroup 1Flat Turf1m2fFirm9-7Ezzoud (IRE)£177,504181/7
14 Jun 94Ascot6/1133/14¾B RouseGary MoorePrince Of Wales's StakesGroup 2Flat Turf1m2fGood to Firm9-3Muhtarram (USA)£66,355131/9
1 Jun 94Epsom7/1114/18½B RouseGary MooreDiomed StakesGroup 3Flat Turf1m½fGood9-7Bluegrass Prince (IRE)£23,000190/10
13 May 94Newbury10/1120/110¾B RouseGary MooreJuddmonte Lockinge StakesGroup 2Flat Turf1mGood to Firm9-0Emperor Jones (USA)£44,2803141/10
3 Jul 93Sandown4/840/14½B RouseGary MooreCoralEclipse StakesGroup 1Flat Turf1m2fGood to Firm9-7Opera House (GB)£147,7601001/5
25 Mar 93Doncaster3/97/13½B RouseGary MooreDoncaster 2000 MileListedFlat Turf1mGood to Firm9-8Mellottie (GB)£11,0632330/8
4 Aug 92Brighton1/34/6Fwon 10B RouseG LewisSouth Coast Stakes Class DClass 4Flat Turf1mFirm8-11Flaming Arrow (GB)£3,660491/1
16 Jun 92Ascot10/1140/111B RouseG LewisPrince Of Wales's Stakes Class AGroup 2Flat Turf1m2fGood to Firm9-3Perpendicular (GB)£58,5363392/9
13 Jul 91Ayr3/512/16½B RouseDenys SmithScottish Classic Class AGroup 3Flat Turf1m2fGood to Soft9-6Zoman (USA)£22,410251/4
18 Jun 91Ascot4/616/14½B RouseDenys SmithPrince Of Wales's Stakes Class AGroup 2Flat Turf1m2fGood9-3Stagecraft (GB)£58,776121/5
6 Jun 91Epsom5/733/17¾B RouseDenys SmithHanson Coronation Cup Class AGroup 1Flat Turf1m4fGood9-0In The Groove (GB)£82,542341/6
3 May 91Newmarket3/813/21¾B RouseDenys SmithGeneral Accident Jockey Club Stakes Class AGroup 2Flat Turf1m4fGood8-7Rock Hopper (GB)£39,18660/7
27 Apr 91Sandown3/6100/303¾B RouseDenys SmithCch Gordon Richards EBF Stakes Guaranteed Minimum Value £40000 Class AGroup 3Flat Turf1m2fGood8-13Noble Patriarch (IRE)£23,5502240/4
15 Sep 90Doncaster6/811/19¼B RouseDenys Smith214th St Leger StakesGroup 1Flat Turf1m6½fGood9-0Snurge (IRE)£151,939252/5
21 Aug 90York3/513/28¼B RouseDenys SmithGreat Voltigeur StakesGroup 2Flat Turf1m4fGood8-9Belmez (USA)£50,895211/2
31 Jul 90Goodwood1/613/2won ½B RouseDenys SmithGordon StakesGroup 3Flat Turf1m4fGood to Firm8-10Starstreak (GB)£30,024551/3
6 Jun 90Epsom5/1814/19B RouseDenys SmithEver Ready Derby 3YO Colts And FilliesGroup 1Flat Turf1m4fGood9-0Quest For Fame (GB)£355,000215/16
16 May 90York2/716/11½B RouseDenys SmithWilliam Hill Dante StakesGroup 2Flat Turf1m2½fGood9-0Sanglamore (USA)£75,600180/5
28 Apr 90Sandown3/68/16B RouseDenys SmithGuardian Classic TrialGroup 3Flat Turf1m2fGood to Firm8-11Defensive Play (USA)£31,392-1/5
  • 7/82 Jul 94 · Sandown50/1

    CoralEclipse Stakes

    Group 11m2fFirm

    All fields
    Date
    2 Jul 94
    Course
    Sandown
    Pos
    7/8
    SP
    50/1
    Btn
    12
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Trainer
    Gary Moore
    Race
    CoralEclipse Stakes
    Class
    Group 1
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m2f
    Going
    Firm
    Wgt
    9-7
    Winner / 2nd
    Ezzoud (IRE)
    Winner prize
    £177,504
    Days
    18
    Future form
    1/7
  • 6/1114 Jun 94 · Ascot33/1

    Prince Of Wales's Stakes

    Group 21m2fGood to Firm

    All fields
    Date
    14 Jun 94
    Course
    Ascot
    Pos
    6/11
    SP
    33/1
    Btn
    4¾
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Trainer
    Gary Moore
    Race
    Prince Of Wales's Stakes
    Class
    Group 2
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m2f
    Going
    Good to Firm
    Wgt
    9-3
    Winner / 2nd
    Muhtarram (USA)
    Winner prize
    £66,355
    Days
    13
    Future form
    1/9
  • 7/111 Jun 94 · Epsom14/1

    Diomed Stakes

    Group 31m½fGood

    All fields
    Date
    1 Jun 94
    Course
    Epsom
    Pos
    7/11
    SP
    14/1
    Btn
    8½
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Trainer
    Gary Moore
    Race
    Diomed Stakes
    Class
    Group 3
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m½f
    Going
    Good
    Wgt
    9-7
    Winner prize
    £23,000
    Days
    19
    Future form
    0/10
  • 10/1113 May 94 · Newbury20/1

    Juddmonte Lockinge Stakes

    Group 21mGood to Firm

    All fields
    Date
    13 May 94
    Course
    Newbury
    Pos
    10/11
    SP
    20/1
    Btn
    10¾
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Trainer
    Gary Moore
    Race
    Juddmonte Lockinge Stakes
    Class
    Group 2
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m
    Going
    Good to Firm
    Wgt
    9-0
    Winner prize
    £44,280
    Days
    314
    Future form
    1/10
  • 4/83 Jul 93 · Sandown40/1

    CoralEclipse Stakes

    Group 11m2fGood to Firm

    All fields
    Date
    3 Jul 93
    Course
    Sandown
    Pos
    4/8
    SP
    40/1
    Btn
    4½
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Trainer
    Gary Moore
    Race
    CoralEclipse Stakes
    Class
    Group 1
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m2f
    Going
    Good to Firm
    Wgt
    9-7
    Winner / 2nd
    Opera House (GB)
    Winner prize
    £147,760
    Days
    100
    Future form
    1/5
  • 3/925 Mar 93 · Doncaster7/1

    Doncaster 2000 Mile

    Listed1mGood to Firm

    All fields
    Date
    25 Mar 93
    Course
    Doncaster
    Pos
    3/9
    SP
    7/1
    Btn
    3½
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Trainer
    Gary Moore
    Race
    Doncaster 2000 Mile
    Class
    Listed
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m
    Going
    Good to Firm
    Wgt
    9-8
    Winner / 2nd
    Mellottie (GB)
    Winner prize
    £11,063
    Days
    233
    Future form
    0/8
  • 1/34 Aug 92 · Brighton4/6F

    South Coast Stakes Class D

    Class 41mFirm

    All fields
    Date
    4 Aug 92
    Course
    Brighton
    Pos
    1/3
    SP
    4/6F
    Btn
    won 10
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Trainer
    G Lewis
    Race
    South Coast Stakes Class D
    Class
    Class 4
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m
    Going
    Firm
    Wgt
    8-11
    Winner / 2nd
    Flaming Arrow (GB)
    Winner prize
    £3,660
    Days
    49
    Future form
    1/1
  • 10/1116 Jun 92 · Ascot40/1

    Prince Of Wales's Stakes Class A

    Group 21m2fGood to Firm

    All fields
    Date
    16 Jun 92
    Course
    Ascot
    Pos
    10/11
    SP
    40/1
    Btn
    11
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Trainer
    G Lewis
    Race
    Prince Of Wales's Stakes Class A
    Class
    Group 2
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m2f
    Going
    Good to Firm
    Wgt
    9-3
    Winner / 2nd
    Perpendicular (GB)
    Winner prize
    £58,536
    Days
    339
    Future form
    2/9
  • 3/513 Jul 91 · Ayr12/1

    Scottish Classic Class A

    Group 31m2fGood to Soft

    All fields
    Date
    13 Jul 91
    Course
    Ayr
    Pos
    3/5
    SP
    12/1
    Btn
    6½
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Race
    Scottish Classic Class A
    Class
    Group 3
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m2f
    Going
    Good to Soft
    Wgt
    9-6
    Winner / 2nd
    Zoman (USA)
    Winner prize
    £22,410
    Days
    25
    Future form
    1/4
  • 4/618 Jun 91 · Ascot16/1

    Prince Of Wales's Stakes Class A

    Group 21m2fGood

    All fields
    Date
    18 Jun 91
    Course
    Ascot
    Pos
    4/6
    SP
    16/1
    Btn
    4½
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Race
    Prince Of Wales's Stakes Class A
    Class
    Group 2
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m2f
    Going
    Good
    Wgt
    9-3
    Winner / 2nd
    Stagecraft (GB)
    Winner prize
    £58,776
    Days
    12
    Future form
    1/5
  • 5/76 Jun 91 · Epsom33/1

    Hanson Coronation Cup Class A

    Group 11m4fGood

    All fields
    Date
    6 Jun 91
    Course
    Epsom
    Pos
    5/7
    SP
    33/1
    Btn
    7¾
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Race
    Hanson Coronation Cup Class A
    Class
    Group 1
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m4f
    Going
    Good
    Wgt
    9-0
    Winner / 2nd
    In The Groove (GB)
    Winner prize
    £82,542
    Days
    34
    Future form
    1/6
  • 3/83 May 91 · Newmarket13/2

    General Accident Jockey Club Stakes Class A

    Group 21m4fGood

    All fields
    Date
    3 May 91
    Course
    Newmarket
    Pos
    3/8
    SP
    13/2
    Btn
    1¾
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Race
    General Accident Jockey Club Stakes Class A
    Class
    Group 2
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m4f
    Going
    Good
    Wgt
    8-7
    Winner / 2nd
    Rock Hopper (GB)
    Winner prize
    £39,186
    Days
    6
    Future form
    0/7
  • 3/627 Apr 91 · Sandown100/30

    Cch Gordon Richards EBF Stakes Guaranteed Minimum Value £40000 Class A

    Group 31m2fGood

    All fields
    Date
    27 Apr 91
    Course
    Sandown
    Pos
    3/6
    SP
    100/30
    Btn
    3¾
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Race
    Cch Gordon Richards EBF Stakes Guaranteed Minimum Value £40000 Class A
    Class
    Group 3
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m2f
    Going
    Good
    Wgt
    8-13
    Winner prize
    £23,550
    Days
    224
    Future form
    0/4
  • 6/815 Sep 90 · Doncaster11/1

    214th St Leger Stakes

    Group 11m6½fGood

    All fields
    Date
    15 Sep 90
    Course
    Doncaster
    Pos
    6/8
    SP
    11/1
    Btn
    9¼
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Race
    214th St Leger Stakes
    Class
    Group 1
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m6½f
    Going
    Good
    Wgt
    9-0
    Winner / 2nd
    Snurge (IRE)
    Winner prize
    £151,939
    Days
    25
    Future form
    2/5
  • 3/521 Aug 90 · York13/2

    Great Voltigeur Stakes

    Group 21m4fGood

    All fields
    Date
    21 Aug 90
    Course
    York
    Pos
    3/5
    SP
    13/2
    Btn
    8¼
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Race
    Great Voltigeur Stakes
    Class
    Group 2
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m4f
    Going
    Good
    Wgt
    8-9
    Winner / 2nd
    Belmez (USA)
    Winner prize
    £50,895
    Days
    21
    Future form
    1/2
  • 1/631 Jul 90 · Goodwood13/2

    Gordon Stakes

    Group 31m4fGood to Firm

    All fields
    Date
    31 Jul 90
    Course
    Goodwood
    Pos
    1/6
    SP
    13/2
    Btn
    won ½
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Race
    Gordon Stakes
    Class
    Group 3
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m4f
    Going
    Good to Firm
    Wgt
    8-10
    Winner / 2nd
    Starstreak (GB)
    Winner prize
    £30,024
    Days
    55
    Future form
    1/3
  • 5/186 Jun 90 · Epsom14/1

    Ever Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies

    Group 11m4fGood

    All fields
    Date
    6 Jun 90
    Course
    Epsom
    Pos
    5/18
    SP
    14/1
    Btn
    9
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Race
    Ever Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies
    Class
    Group 1
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m4f
    Going
    Good
    Wgt
    9-0
    Winner prize
    £355,000
    Days
    21
    Future form
    5/16
  • 2/716 May 90 · York16/1

    William Hill Dante Stakes

    Group 21m2½fGood

    All fields
    Date
    16 May 90
    Course
    York
    Pos
    2/7
    SP
    16/1
    Btn
    1½
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Race
    William Hill Dante Stakes
    Class
    Group 2
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m2½f
    Going
    Good
    Wgt
    9-0
    Winner / 2nd
    Sanglamore (USA)
    Winner prize
    £75,600
    Days
    18
    Future form
    0/5
  • 3/628 Apr 90 · Sandown8/1

    Guardian Classic Trial

    Group 31m2fGood to Firm

    All fields
    Date
    28 Apr 90
    Course
    Sandown
    Pos
    3/6
    SP
    8/1
    Btn
    6
    Jockey
    B Rouse
    Race
    Guardian Classic Trial
    Class
    Group 3
    Type
    Flat Turf
    Dist
    1m2f
    Going
    Good to Firm
    Wgt
    8-11
    Winner prize
    £31,392
    Days
    -
    Future form
    1/5

Every British and Irish run since 1990, latest first. Btn is the overall distance beaten (lengths). Where the horse won, the runner-up and winning margin are shown.

Future form: next-time-out winners from this horse's races

DateCourseRaceThis horseWinner next timeTheir posWon onAtRace won
2 Jul 94SandownCoralEclipse Stakes (Group 1)7/8Bin Ajwaad (IRE)513 Aug 94Curragh (IRE)Desmond Stakes
14 Jun 94AscotPrince Of Wales's Stakes (Group 2)6/11Ezzoud (IRE)22 Jul 94SandownCoralEclipse Stakes (Group 1)
13 May 94NewburyJuddmonte Lockinge Stakes (Group 2)10/11Alflora (IRE)226 Jun 94Curragh (IRE)Sea World International Stakes
3 Jul 93SandownCoralEclipse Stakes (Group 1)4/8Opera House (GB)124 Jul 93AscotKing George VI And Queen Elizabeth Diamond Stakes (Group 1)
4 Aug 92BrightonSouth Coast Stakes Class D1/3Flaming Arrow (GB)222 Aug 92RiponLevy Board Apprentice Stakes Class F
16 Jun 92AscotPrince Of Wales's Stakes Class A10/11Kooyonga (IRE)34 Jul 92SandownCoralEclipse Stakes Class A
16 Jun 92AscotPrince Of Wales's Stakes Class A10/11Thourios (GB)811 Jul 92LingfieldCalor Silver Trophy Class A
13 Jul 91AyrScottish Classic Class A3/5Corrupt II (USA)220 Aug 91YorkGreat Voltigeur Stakes Class A
18 Jun 91AscotPrince Of Wales's Stakes Class A4/6Zoman (USA)213 Jul 91AyrScottish Classic Class A
6 Jun 91EpsomHanson Coronation Cup Class A5/7Rock Hopper (GB)321 Jun 91AscotHardwicke Stakes Class A
15 Sep 90Doncaster214th St Leger Stakes6/8Snurge (IRE)118 May 91NewburyAston Park Stakes Class A
15 Sep 90Doncaster214th St Leger Stakes6/8Great Marquess (GB)56 Oct 90NewmarketJockey Club Cup
21 Aug 90YorkGreat Voltigeur Stakes3/5Snurge (IRE)215 Sep 90Doncaster214th St Leger Stakes
31 Jul 90GoodwoodGordon Stakes1/6Defensive Play (USA)411 Aug 90HaydockBurtonwood Brewery Rose Of Lancaster Stakes
6 Jun 90EpsomEver Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies5/18Elmaamul (USA)37 Jul 90SandownCoralEclipse Stakes
6 Jun 90EpsomEver Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies5/18Zoman (USA)77 Jul 90Phoenix Park (IRE)E.B.F. Phoenix International Stakes
6 Jun 90EpsomEver Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies5/18Missionary Ridge (GB)1029 Jun 90NewcastleWilliam Edwin Neesham Stakes
6 Jun 90EpsomEver Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies5/18River God I (GB)1620 Jun 90AscotQueen's Vase
6 Jun 90EpsomEver Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies5/18Aromatic I (GB)1714 Jul 90Lingfield'mail On Sunday' Three Year Old Series Handicap
28 Apr 90SandownGuardian Classic Trial3/6Rock Hopper (GB)212 May 90LingfieldCalor Derby Trial Stakes
  • 7/82 Jul 94 · Sandown

    CoralEclipse Stakes (Group 1)

    All fields
    Date
    2 Jul 94
    Course
    Sandown
    Race
    CoralEclipse Stakes (Group 1)
    This horse
    7/8
    Winner next time
    Bin Ajwaad (IRE)
    Their pos
    5
    Won on
    13 Aug 94
    At
    Curragh (IRE)
    Race won
    Desmond Stakes
  • 6/1114 Jun 94 · Ascot

    Prince Of Wales's Stakes (Group 2)

    All fields
    Date
    14 Jun 94
    Course
    Ascot
    Race
    Prince Of Wales's Stakes (Group 2)
    This horse
    6/11
    Winner next time
    Ezzoud (IRE)
    Their pos
    2
    Won on
    2 Jul 94
    Race won
    CoralEclipse Stakes (Group 1)
  • 10/1113 May 94 · Newbury

    Juddmonte Lockinge Stakes (Group 2)

    All fields
    Date
    13 May 94
    Course
    Newbury
    Race
    Juddmonte Lockinge Stakes (Group 2)
    This horse
    10/11
    Winner next time
    Alflora (IRE)
    Their pos
    2
    Won on
    26 Jun 94
    At
    Curragh (IRE)
    Race won
    Sea World International Stakes
  • 4/83 Jul 93 · Sandown

    CoralEclipse Stakes (Group 1)

    All fields
    Date
    3 Jul 93
    Course
    Sandown
    Race
    CoralEclipse Stakes (Group 1)
    This horse
    4/8
    Winner next time
    Opera House (GB)
    Their pos
    1
    Won on
    24 Jul 93
    Race won
    King George VI And Queen Elizabeth Diamond Stakes (Group 1)
  • 1/34 Aug 92 · Brighton

    South Coast Stakes Class D

    All fields
    Date
    4 Aug 92
    Course
    Brighton
    Race
    South Coast Stakes Class D
    This horse
    1/3
    Winner next time
    Flaming Arrow (GB)
    Their pos
    2
    Won on
    22 Aug 92
    Race won
    Levy Board Apprentice Stakes Class F
  • 10/1116 Jun 92 · Ascot

    Prince Of Wales's Stakes Class A

    All fields
    Date
    16 Jun 92
    Course
    Ascot
    Race
    Prince Of Wales's Stakes Class A
    This horse
    10/11
    Winner next time
    Kooyonga (IRE)
    Their pos
    3
    Won on
    4 Jul 92
    Race won
    CoralEclipse Stakes Class A
  • 10/1116 Jun 92 · Ascot

    Prince Of Wales's Stakes Class A

    All fields
    Date
    16 Jun 92
    Course
    Ascot
    Race
    Prince Of Wales's Stakes Class A
    This horse
    10/11
    Winner next time
    Thourios (GB)
    Their pos
    8
    Won on
    11 Jul 92
    Race won
    Calor Silver Trophy Class A
  • 3/513 Jul 91 · Ayr

    Scottish Classic Class A

    All fields
    Date
    13 Jul 91
    Course
    Ayr
    Race
    Scottish Classic Class A
    This horse
    3/5
    Winner next time
    Corrupt II (USA)
    Their pos
    2
    Won on
    20 Aug 91
    Race won
    Great Voltigeur Stakes Class A
  • 4/618 Jun 91 · Ascot

    Prince Of Wales's Stakes Class A

    All fields
    Date
    18 Jun 91
    Course
    Ascot
    Race
    Prince Of Wales's Stakes Class A
    This horse
    4/6
    Winner next time
    Zoman (USA)
    Their pos
    2
    Won on
    13 Jul 91
    At
    Ayr
    Race won
    Scottish Classic Class A
  • 5/76 Jun 91 · Epsom

    Hanson Coronation Cup Class A

    All fields
    Date
    6 Jun 91
    Course
    Epsom
    Race
    Hanson Coronation Cup Class A
    This horse
    5/7
    Winner next time
    Rock Hopper (GB)
    Their pos
    3
    Won on
    21 Jun 91
    Race won
    Hardwicke Stakes Class A
  • 6/815 Sep 90 · Doncaster

    214th St Leger Stakes

    All fields
    Date
    15 Sep 90
    Course
    Doncaster
    Race
    214th St Leger Stakes
    This horse
    6/8
    Winner next time
    Snurge (IRE)
    Their pos
    1
    Won on
    18 May 91
    Race won
    Aston Park Stakes Class A
  • 6/815 Sep 90 · Doncaster

    214th St Leger Stakes

    All fields
    Date
    15 Sep 90
    Course
    Doncaster
    Race
    214th St Leger Stakes
    This horse
    6/8
    Winner next time
    Great Marquess (GB)
    Their pos
    5
    Won on
    6 Oct 90
    At
    Newmarket
    Race won
    Jockey Club Cup
  • 3/521 Aug 90 · York

    Great Voltigeur Stakes

    All fields
    Date
    21 Aug 90
    Course
    York
    Race
    Great Voltigeur Stakes
    This horse
    3/5
    Winner next time
    Snurge (IRE)
    Their pos
    2
    Won on
    15 Sep 90
    Race won
    214th St Leger Stakes
  • 1/631 Jul 90 · Goodwood

    Gordon Stakes

    All fields
    Date
    31 Jul 90
    Course
    Goodwood
    Race
    Gordon Stakes
    This horse
    1/6
    Winner next time
    Defensive Play (USA)
    Their pos
    4
    Won on
    11 Aug 90
    Race won
    Burtonwood Brewery Rose Of Lancaster Stakes
  • 5/186 Jun 90 · Epsom

    Ever Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies

    All fields
    Date
    6 Jun 90
    Course
    Epsom
    Race
    Ever Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies
    This horse
    5/18
    Winner next time
    Elmaamul (USA)
    Their pos
    3
    Won on
    7 Jul 90
    Race won
    CoralEclipse Stakes
  • 5/186 Jun 90 · Epsom

    Ever Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies

    All fields
    Date
    6 Jun 90
    Course
    Epsom
    Race
    Ever Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies
    This horse
    5/18
    Winner next time
    Zoman (USA)
    Their pos
    7
    Won on
    7 Jul 90
    At
    Phoenix Park (IRE)
    Race won
    E.B.F. Phoenix International Stakes
  • 5/186 Jun 90 · Epsom

    Ever Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies

    All fields
    Date
    6 Jun 90
    Course
    Epsom
    Race
    Ever Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies
    This horse
    5/18
    Winner next time
    Missionary Ridge (GB)
    Their pos
    10
    Won on
    29 Jun 90
    Race won
    William Edwin Neesham Stakes
  • 5/186 Jun 90 · Epsom

    Ever Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies

    All fields
    Date
    6 Jun 90
    Course
    Epsom
    Race
    Ever Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies
    This horse
    5/18
    Winner next time
    River God I (GB)
    Their pos
    16
    Won on
    20 Jun 90
    Race won
    Queen's Vase
  • 5/186 Jun 90 · Epsom

    Ever Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies

    All fields
    Date
    6 Jun 90
    Course
    Epsom
    Race
    Ever Ready Derby 3YO Colts And Fillies
    This horse
    5/18
    Winner next time
    Aromatic I (GB)
    Their pos
    17
    Won on
    14 Jul 90
    Race won
    'mail On Sunday' Three Year Old Series Handicap
  • 3/628 Apr 90 · Sandown

    Guardian Classic Trial

    All fields
    Date
    28 Apr 90
    Course
    Sandown
    Race
    Guardian Classic Trial
    This horse
    3/6
    Winner next time
    Rock Hopper (GB)
    Their pos
    2
    Won on
    12 May 90
    Race won
    Calor Derby Trial Stakes

Other runners from this horse's races (latest 20 races with a next-time-out winner, up to 40 rows) that won on their next start in Britain or Ireland. FF on the race record = next-time-out winners / runners that have run again (this horse excluded).

Trainer changes

TrainerMoved fromFirst runLast runFirst run for yardRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
Gary MooreG Lewis25 Mar 932 Jul 943/960010.0%16.7%£13,085€0
G LewisDenys Smith16 Jun 924 Aug 9210/11210050.0%50.0%£3,660€0
Denys Smith-28 Apr 9013 Jul 913/6111159.1%27.3%£92,472€0
Gary Moore
Trainer
Gary Moore
Moved from
G Lewis
First run
25 Mar 93
Last run
2 Jul 94
First run for yard
3/9
Runs
6
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
16.7%
Prize GB (£)
£13,085
Prize IRE (€)
€0
G Lewis
Trainer
G Lewis
Moved from
Denys Smith
First run
16 Jun 92
Last run
4 Aug 92
First run for yard
10/11
Runs
2
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
50.0%
Place %
50.0%
Prize GB (£)
£3,660
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Denys Smith
First run
28 Apr 90
Last run
13 Jul 91
First run for yard
3/6
Runs
11
Wins
1
2nd
1
3rd
5
Win %
9.1%
Place %
27.3%
Prize GB (£)
£92,472
Prize IRE (€)
€0

Spells with each trainer in race order, latest first (a horse that returns to a trainer shows a new spell). From British and Irish runs since 1990.

Stats

Career summary by code (GB & IRE)

CodeRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)First runLast run
Flat1921610.5%26.3%£109,217€028 Apr 902 Jul 94
Flat
Code
Flat
Runs
19
Wins
2
2nd
1
3rd
6
Win %
10.5%
Place %
26.3%
Prize GB (£)
£109,217
Prize IRE (€)
€0
First run
28 Apr 90
Last run
2 Jul 94

Placed = 1st in 2-4 runners, 1st-2nd in 5-7, 1st-3rd in 8+.

By race type

Race typeRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
Flat Turf1921610.5%26.3%£109,217€0
Flat Turf
Race type
Flat Turf
Runs
19
Wins
2
2nd
1
3rd
6
Win %
10.5%
Place %
26.3%
Prize GB (£)
£109,217
Prize IRE (€)
€0

By going

GoingRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
Firm210050.0%50.0%£3,660€0
Good to Firm710214.3%28.6%£48,641€0
Good90130.0%22.2%£52,985€0
Good to Soft10010.0%0.0%£3,932€0
Firm
Going
Firm
Runs
2
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
50.0%
Place %
50.0%
Prize GB (£)
£3,660
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Good to Firm
Going
Good to Firm
Runs
7
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
2
Win %
14.3%
Place %
28.6%
Prize GB (£)
£48,641
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Good
Going
Good
Runs
9
Wins
0
2nd
1
3rd
3
Win %
0.0%
Place %
22.2%
Prize GB (£)
£52,985
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Good to Soft
Going
Good to Soft
Runs
1
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£3,932
Prize IRE (€)
€0

By distance

DistanceRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
7f to 1m310133.3%66.7%£5,235€0
9f to 11f100130.0%10.0%£58,026€0
12f to 13f510220.0%40.0%£45,956€0
14f and over10000.0%0.0%£0€0
7f to 1m
Distance
7f to 1m
Runs
3
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
33.3%
Place %
66.7%
Prize GB (£)
£5,235
Prize IRE (€)
€0
9f to 11f
Distance
9f to 11f
Runs
10
Wins
0
2nd
1
3rd
3
Win %
0.0%
Place %
10.0%
Prize GB (£)
£58,026
Prize IRE (€)
€0
12f to 13f
Distance
12f to 13f
Runs
5
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
2
Win %
20.0%
Place %
40.0%
Prize GB (£)
£45,956
Prize IRE (€)
€0
14f and over
Distance
14f and over
Runs
1
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£0
Prize IRE (€)
€0

Flat bands: 5f-6f, 7f-1m, 9f-11f, 12f-13f, 14f+. NH bands: 2m-2m1f, 2m2f-2m5f, 2m6f-3m1f, 3m2f+.

By course

CourseRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
Sandown40020.0%0.0%£21,192€0
Ascot30000.0%0.0%£4,570€0
Epsom30000.0%0.0%£0€0
Doncaster20010.0%50.0%£1,575€0
York20110.0%50.0%£37,360€0
Brighton1100100.0%100.0%£3,660€0
Goodwood1100100.0%100.0%£30,024€0
Ayr10010.0%0.0%£3,932€0
Newbury10000.0%0.0%£0€0
Newmarket10010.0%100.0%£6,904€0
Sandown
Course
Sandown
Runs
4
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
2
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£21,192
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Ascot
Course
Ascot
Runs
3
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£4,570
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Epsom
Course
Epsom
Runs
3
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£0
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Doncaster
Course
Doncaster
Runs
2
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
50.0%
Prize GB (£)
£1,575
Prize IRE (€)
€0
York
Course
York
Runs
2
Wins
0
2nd
1
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
50.0%
Prize GB (£)
£37,360
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Brighton
Course
Brighton
Runs
1
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
100.0%
Place %
100.0%
Prize GB (£)
£3,660
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Goodwood
Course
Goodwood
Runs
1
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
100.0%
Place %
100.0%
Prize GB (£)
£30,024
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Ayr
Course
Ayr
Runs
1
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£3,932
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Newbury
Course
Newbury
Runs
1
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£0
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Newmarket
Course
Newmarket
Runs
1
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
100.0%
Prize GB (£)
£6,904
Prize IRE (€)
€0

By class

ClassRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
Group 150000.0%0.0%£11,510€0
Group 270120.0%28.6%£48,835€0
Group 3510320.0%20.0%£43,637€0
Listed10010.0%100.0%£1,575€0
Class 41100100.0%100.0%£3,660€0
Group 1
Class
Group 1
Runs
5
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£11,510
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Group 2
Class
Group 2
Runs
7
Wins
0
2nd
1
3rd
2
Win %
0.0%
Place %
28.6%
Prize GB (£)
£48,835
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Group 3
Class
Group 3
Runs
5
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
3
Win %
20.0%
Place %
20.0%
Prize GB (£)
£43,637
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Listed
Class
Listed
Runs
1
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
100.0%
Prize GB (£)
£1,575
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Class 4
Class
Class 4
Runs
1
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
100.0%
Place %
100.0%
Prize GB (£)
£3,660
Prize IRE (€)
€0

Pattern (Group/Grade/Listed) shown ahead of class. Irish races carry no class, so they are grouped as handicap or non-handicap.

By field size

RunnersRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
2 to 5 runners310233.3%33.3%£16,619€0
6 to 8 runners1011310.0%30.0%£91,023€0
9 to 12 runners50010.0%20.0%£1,575€0
17+ runners10000.0%0.0%£0€0
2 to 5 runners
Runners
2 to 5 runners
Runs
3
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
2
Win %
33.3%
Place %
33.3%
Prize GB (£)
£16,619
Prize IRE (€)
€0
6 to 8 runners
Runners
6 to 8 runners
Runs
10
Wins
1
2nd
1
3rd
3
Win %
10.0%
Place %
30.0%
Prize GB (£)
£91,023
Prize IRE (€)
€0
9 to 12 runners
Runners
9 to 12 runners
Runs
5
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
20.0%
Prize GB (£)
£1,575
Prize IRE (€)
€0
17+ runners
Runners
17+ runners
Runs
1
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£0
Prize IRE (€)
€0

By month

MonthRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
March10010.0%100.0%£1,575€0
April20020.0%0.0%£9,682€0
May30110.0%66.7%£35,237€0
June60000.0%0.0%£4,570€0
July410125.0%25.0%£45,466€0
August210150.0%50.0%£12,687€0
September10000.0%0.0%£0€0
March
Month
March
Runs
1
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
100.0%
Prize GB (£)
£1,575
Prize IRE (€)
€0
April
Month
April
Runs
2
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
2
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£9,682
Prize IRE (€)
€0
May
Month
May
Runs
3
Wins
0
2nd
1
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
66.7%
Prize GB (£)
£35,237
Prize IRE (€)
€0
June
Month
June
Runs
6
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£4,570
Prize IRE (€)
€0
July
Month
July
Runs
4
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
25.0%
Place %
25.0%
Prize GB (£)
£45,466
Prize IRE (€)
€0
August
Month
August
Runs
2
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
50.0%
Place %
50.0%
Prize GB (£)
£12,687
Prize IRE (€)
€0
September
Month
September
Runs
1
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£0
Prize IRE (€)
€0

By jockey

JockeyRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
B Rouse1921610.5%26.3%£109,217€0
B Rouse
Jockey
B Rouse
Runs
19
Wins
2
2nd
1
3rd
6
Win %
10.5%
Place %
26.3%
Prize GB (£)
£109,217
Prize IRE (€)
€0

By trainer

TrainerRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
Denys Smith111159.1%27.3%£92,472€0
Gary Moore60010.0%16.7%£13,085€0
G Lewis210050.0%50.0%£3,660€0
Denys Smith
Runs
11
Wins
1
2nd
1
3rd
5
Win %
9.1%
Place %
27.3%
Prize GB (£)
£92,472
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Gary Moore
Trainer
Gary Moore
Runs
6
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
16.7%
Prize GB (£)
£13,085
Prize IRE (€)
€0
G Lewis
Trainer
G Lewis
Runs
2
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
50.0%
Place %
50.0%
Prize GB (£)
£3,660
Prize IRE (€)
€0

By headgear

HeadgearRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
No headgear1921610.5%26.3%£109,217€0
No headgear
Headgear
No headgear
Runs
19
Wins
2
2nd
1
3rd
6
Win %
10.5%
Place %
26.3%
Prize GB (£)
£109,217
Prize IRE (€)
€0

Headgear codes as declared: b blinkers, v visor, p cheekpieces, t tongue strap, h hood, e/s eyeshield.

By days since last run

Days since last runRunsWins2nd3rdWin %Place %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
Debut / no previous run10010.0%0.0%£5,532€0
1 to 7 days10010.0%100.0%£6,904€0
8 to 14 days20000.0%0.0%£4,570€0
15 to 30 days70120.0%14.3%£41,291€0
31 to 60 days320066.7%66.7%£33,684€0
61 to 120 days10000.0%0.0%£11,510€0
121 to 365 days40020.0%25.0%£5,725€0
Debut / no previous run
Days since last run
Debut / no previous run
Runs
1
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£5,532
Prize IRE (€)
€0
1 to 7 days
Days since last run
1 to 7 days
Runs
1
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
1
Win %
0.0%
Place %
100.0%
Prize GB (£)
£6,904
Prize IRE (€)
€0
8 to 14 days
Days since last run
8 to 14 days
Runs
2
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£4,570
Prize IRE (€)
€0
15 to 30 days
Days since last run
15 to 30 days
Runs
7
Wins
0
2nd
1
3rd
2
Win %
0.0%
Place %
14.3%
Prize GB (£)
£41,291
Prize IRE (€)
€0
31 to 60 days
Days since last run
31 to 60 days
Runs
3
Wins
2
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
66.7%
Place %
66.7%
Prize GB (£)
£33,684
Prize IRE (€)
€0
61 to 120 days
Days since last run
61 to 120 days
Runs
1
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
0
Win %
0.0%
Place %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£11,510
Prize IRE (€)
€0
121 to 365 days
Days since last run
121 to 365 days
Runs
4
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
2
Win %
0.0%
Place %
25.0%
Prize GB (£)
£5,725
Prize IRE (€)
€0

Counted from the previous run in Britain or Ireland; runs abroad are not seen.

Pedigree

Pedigree

Sire branchArdross (GB)

Parent · 1

  1. SireArdross (GB)

Grandparents · 2

  1. Sire's sireNot traced
  2. Sire's damNot traced

Great-grandparents · 4

  1. Sire's sire's sireNot traced
  2. Sire's sire's damNot traced
  3. Sire's dam's sireNot traced
  4. Sire's dam's damNot traced
Dam branchHandy Dancer (GB)

Parent · 1

  1. DamHandy Dancer (GB)

Grandparents · 2

  1. Dam's sireGreen God (GB)
  2. Dam's damNot traced

Great-grandparents · 4

  1. Dam's sire's sireNot traced
  2. Dam's sire's damNot traced
  3. Dam's dam's sireNot traced
  4. Dam's dam's damNot traced
Ardross (GB)
Handy Dancer (GB)
Not traced
Not traced
Green God (GB)
Not traced
Not traced
Not traced
Not traced
Not traced
Not traced
Not traced
Not traced
Not traced

Breeding card

HorseKaringa Bay (GB)
Sexhorse
Foaled1987
SireArdross (GB)
DamHandy Dancer (GB)
DamsireGreen God (GB)
Dam's produce7 winners from 11 runners
Notable siblingRoll A Dollar (GB)

Female line

  1. Handy Dancer (GB) · 7 winners from 11 runners

Sire, dam and damsire

SireDamDamsireSexSire's avg winning distanceDamsire's avg winning distance
Ardross (GB)Handy Dancer (GB)Green God (GB)horseFlat 12.3f · NH 2m4fFlat 9.2f · NH 2m1½f
Ardross (GB)
Sex
horse
Sire's avg winning distance
Flat 12.3f · NH 2m4f
Damsire's avg winning distance
Flat 9.2f · NH 2m1½f

Progeny of Ardross (GB) in this horse's best conditions

ConditionRunsWinsPlacedWin %Place %This horse runsThis horse wins
All Flat runs6918820612.7%29.8%192
At 12f to 13f199216010.6%30.2%51
On Good to firm or firmer going256307511.7%29.3%92
At 12f to 13f on Good to firm or firmer going79122615.2%32.9%11
All Flat runs
Condition
All Flat runs
Runs
691
Wins
88
Placed
206
Win %
12.7%
Place %
29.8%
This horse runs
19
This horse wins
2
At 12f to 13f
Condition
At 12f to 13f
Runs
199
Wins
21
Placed
60
Win %
10.6%
Place %
30.2%
This horse runs
5
This horse wins
1
On Good to firm or firmer going
Condition
On Good to firm or firmer going
Runs
256
Wins
30
Placed
75
Win %
11.7%
Place %
29.3%
This horse runs
9
This horse wins
2
At 12f to 13f on Good to firm or firmer going
Condition
At 12f to 13f on Good to firm or firmer going
Runs
79
Wins
12
Placed
26
Win %
15.2%
Place %
32.9%
This horse runs
1
This horse wins
1

Best distance band and going band are where this horse has most wins (then places, then runs) in its main code. Sire figures: all British and Irish runs by the sire's progeny since 1990.

Ardross (GB) × Green God mares (the cross)

CodeRunnersWinnersWinners %Black-type winnersRunsWins2nd/3rdWin %Prize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
Flat11100.0%1192710.5%£109,217€0
National Hunt100.0%07000.0%£0€0
All runs2150.0%126277.7%£109,217€0
Flat
Code
Flat
Runners
1
Winners
1
Winners %
100.0%
Black-type winners
1
Runs
19
Wins
2
2nd/3rd
7
Win %
10.5%
Prize GB (£)
£109,217
Prize IRE (€)
€0
National Hunt
Code
National Hunt
Runners
1
Winners
0
Winners %
0.0%
Black-type winners
0
Runs
7
Wins
0
2nd/3rd
0
Win %
0.0%
Prize GB (£)
£0
Prize IRE (€)
€0
All runs
Code
All runs
Runners
2
Winners
1
Winners %
50.0%
Black-type winners
1
Runs
26
Wins
2
2nd/3rd
7
Win %
7.7%
Prize GB (£)
£109,217
Prize IRE (€)
€0

All British and Irish runners by this sire out of mares by this damsire, since 1990 (includes this horse). Black type = Group/Grade 1-3 or Listed winner.

Best of the cross

HorseRunsWinsBlack-type winsBest winPrize GB (£)Prize IRE (€)
Karinga Bay (GB)1921Group/Grade 3£109,217€0
Gydaros (GB)700-£0€0
Karinga Bay (GB)
Runs
19
Wins
2
Black-type wins
1
Best win
Group/Grade 3
Prize GB (£)
£109,217
Prize IRE (€)
€0
Gydaros (GB)
Runs
7
Wins
0
Black-type wins
0
Prize GB (£)
£0
Prize IRE (€)
€0

Top 12 by best win level, then wins.

Family

Dam summary

Handy Dancer (GB)

G1 winners
0
Produce
7 winners from 11 runners

Full siblings

Half siblings

By Spin Of A Coin (GB)

By Aragon (GB)

By Forzando (GB)

By Formidable I (USA)

By Pharly (FR)

By Rock Hopper (GB)

By Distant Relative (GB)

By Shareef Dancer (USA)

By Ezzoud (IRE)

Female line

  1. 1Handy Dancer (GB)

Notable relatives

Half-brother

View full Handy Dancer family

In brief

When was Karinga Bay foaled?

Karinga Bay (GB) was foaled in 1987.

Who are the sire and dam of Karinga Bay?

Karinga Bay (GB) is by Ardross (GB) out of Handy Dancer (GB), a daughter of Green God (GB).

Who trained Karinga Bay?

Karinga Bay (GB) was trained by Gary Moore and owned by K Higson at the time of the last run in Britain or Ireland, having also run for 2 other trainers.

What is Karinga Bay's race record?

In Britain and Ireland, Karinga Bay (GB) won 2 of 19 races (11%). Runs abroad (for example in France, Dubai or the USA) are not included.

What is Karinga Bay's biggest win?

Karinga Bay (GB)'s biggest win in Britain or Ireland came in the Gordon Stakes (Group 3) at Goodwood on 31 July 1990.

Has Karinga Bay ever been beaten?

Karinga Bay (GB) was beaten 17 times in 19 runs in Britain and Ireland, the first time on 28 April 1990 at Sandown (3rd of 6).

Is Karinga Bay still racing?

Karinga Bay (GB) last ran in Britain or Ireland on 2 July 1994 at Sandown in the CoralEclipse Stakes (Group 1), finishing 7th of 8, and has not run there since.

Is Karinga Bay related to any top horses?

Karinga Bay (GB)'s black-type relatives in Britain and Ireland include Roll A Dollar (GB) (half-brother, Group 3 winner), from the Handy Dancer (GB) family.

What is Karinga Bay's record at Sandown?

Karinga Bay (GB) ran most often at Sandown, with no wins from 4 runs there.

Explore the full RaceWatch app.

Start free trial

By continuing you agree to our Terms and Intellectual Property and Acceptable Use policy.

Updated